Gas distribution systems are the mainstay of natural gas usage. Natural gas transmission refers to the integrated grid transporting natural gas over 49 states. How intricate is this system? Consider that there are over 300,000 miles of pipeline, 210 pipeline systems, 1,400 compressor stations and 11,000 delivery points!

Gas distribution storage is an integral part of the gas pipeline grid that distributes gas throughout the US. Only 120 companies operate approximately 400 underground storage areas for gas. Most gas storage areas were depleted areas with natural gas or oil fields. Tankards, operated by gas pipeline companies, store gas in liquid form.

1. A natural gas transmission company can transport natural gas through its pipelines and might integrate with natural gas storage companies in different areas.

2. Gas distribution and transmission includes companies that have pipelines going across the country and sometimes Mexico and Canada.

3. The majority of natural gas storage is underground.

Action Steps
The best contacts and resources to help you get it done

Follow the road of gas distribution and transmission

What is natural gas transmission? It's an awesome system of pipelines, compressors and storage areas. This system will only grow as the need for natural gas increases. Natural gas storage doesn't simply store natural gas--it must bring the gas into and out of its storage areas and move the gas into pipelines.

I recommend: Iroquois' gas transmission business map illustrates the breadth of the pipeline network. Dominion Cove Point is a liquefied gas facility. It transports natural gas across the ocean, stores gas in its facility in Maryland and transforms gas for use by businesses.

Consider what goes into natural gas distribution

Gas distribution and transmission requires coordination on every level with many kinds of suppliers, vendors, government regulators, contractors and processing methods.

I recommend: J-W Operating maintains its own pipelines and treatment facilities for the gathering and processing of gas. It works as a service provider for bigger natural gas providers. NiSource Gas Transmission & Storage operates in over 17 states with 17,000 miles of pipeline. It supplies transportation and storage services for the natural gas industry.

Consult with experts on gas distribution systems

Gas distribution and transmission has many elements to it. It helps to use consultants who specialize in financial strategy, management and regulatory and market issues.

I recommend: McFadden Consulting has a long list of clients from every part of the gas distribution industry. It can provide strategic planning or help with regulatory agencies and procurement needs. LCG Consulting helps companies find opportunities that arising out of the deregulating environment of the natural gas industry.

Tips & Tactics

Helpful advice for making the most of this Guide

• •  Increasing pipelines and storage areas predicates the transmission of natural gas around the country. Many communities are concerned about health and environmental issues when companies wish to install pipeline or storage facilities near them. New technology that ensures safety will certainly be a part of the industry's growth.