Web Design Guides

Know the pitfalls Bad links, pop-ups, pages that say 'Under Construction', illegible type, browser incompatibility, outdated information — these are only some of the most common Web site mistakes that annoy and frustrate existing and potential customers. Other no-no's include forcing users to download programs in order to see your site, failing to include a 'call to action' and neglecting to make your site easily found on search engines.

I recommend:  Discover more blunders to avoid at UseIt.com, InformationWeek.com, WebDesign.org and Iowa State University Extension.

Set goals Do you want to sell products on your site? Inform customers about your services? Entice people to come to your establishment? Decide exactly what you want your Web site to accomplish for your company before you begin conceptualizing the content or design. The content and design should always serve your goals.

I recommend:  Read “The Art and Zen of Web sites” to help define your goal. Learn how to conceptualize your site, get feedback and identify your users at builder.com. If your site is an e-commerce site where customers can order products, make sure it's user friendly, secure and dependable.

Know your audience The more you know about who is likely to visit your site, the better. Is your primary target existing customers, or are you more interested in soliciting new prospects with your site? In addition to your primary target market, anticipate that your site may also be viewed by others, including your own employees, the media and even your competition. Be sure to structure your site with your audience in mind.

I recommend:  To learn more about your customers and their needs, consider doing a survey with the help of a service, such as WebSurveyor.com.

Keep the design simple You may be tempted to employ every tech trick in the book to make your Web site pop, zing, sizzle and dazzle, but it's better to rein in those desires. Too many bells and whistles can actually be a turn-off for users. The best Web site designs are studies in simplicity: simple to read and simple to navigate. In addition, they maintain consistency from one page to the next.

I recommend:  WebsiteHelpers.com details some of the most common design distractions and annoyances to avoid. The Web Style Guide offers advice on typography, design themes, page layouts, and using graphics and multimedia effectively. Keep in mind that your Web site's design may look different in different browsers, so plan your site accordingly.

Keep it fresh Once you're Web site goes live, your job isn't over. To be effective, you must maintain and update the site to correct any glitches that arise and to keep the content fresh. A site with outdated content makes your business look unprofessional and could make potential customers think that you're no longer in business.

I recommend:  Learn how to maintain your Web site and how often you should update it at 1stSiteFree.com. More maintenance tips can be found at ToTheWeb.com.

Help customers find it One of the biggest mistakes you can make is underestimating the power of search engines. Creating a killer Web site won't do your business any good if no one can find it.

I recommend:  Find tips on search engine optimization at Microsoft's Small Business Center and at WebSite101.com. For help increasing your Web site's visibility, try SEO software, such as Web Position Gold: SEO.