Awnings and Canopies Key Terms

Cover yourself with some basic definitions from the awning and canopy industry

By Thomas Langford

An awning or canopy can help keep your customers cool and dry. But with so many choices out there, it can be hard for a novice to distinguish between such things as woven acrylic fabric awnings and laminated fabric awnings. That's where this guide has you covered. Read on to learn more about awnings and canopies key terms, such as retractable awnings, shade sails, dome awnings and valances. Then choose your next awning or canopy with confidence.

Woven acrylic fabric awning

An awning that is made from woven acrylic fabric is usually more expensive than other types of awnings, primarily because of an extensive manufacturing process. The dyed fibers are twisted into threads, woven into a pattern and treated to make them fade-resistant and water-repellent. However, woven acrylic fabric awnings are not waterproof.
Try: SunSetter Products explains many of the pros and cons of woven acrylic fabric awnings.

Laminated fabric awning

A traditional laminated fabric awning is made from commercial- grade vinyl. The fabric is strong, easy to clean and fire resistant. It is also waterproof.
Try: Carroll Awning is a great resource for more information about laminated fabric awnings.

Retractable awning

A retractable awning extends outward to provide shade on sunny days. But it must be retracted toward the building so it is protected during rain and stormy weather. It has no poles, and it is often motorized.
Try: The Professional Awning Manufacturers Association has a great question-and-answer section about retractable awnings.

Awning valance

The awning valance is the part of an awning that hangs down from the front. It typically measures about 8 inches, and most manufacturers will give you several pattern choices for your valance. Keep in mind that the valance is always visible, even when the awning is retracted. This makes it a great place for printed signage.
Try: Information from Ohio Awning & Manufacturing explains the benefits of awning valances.

Dome awning

As you might expect, a dome awning is shaped like half a dome. It has several advantages over other types of awnings. For example, its rounded shape makes it difficult for water to pool on the awning and cause damage. Additionally, because of its small, rounded size, a dome awning is usually a less-expensive option.
Try: Check out EasyAwn for more information about dome awnings, including pictures and diagrams.

Shade sail canopy

A unique type of canopy is a shade sail, which is a large piece of fabric that is stretched out to create a shady area over a patio or lawn. These are ideal for restaurants with outdoor seating areas and companies that help plan outdoor parties and events.
Try: For more information about shade sail canopies, and examples, check out HutShop.com.