Before you hire your first employee, make sure you know what payroll taxes you need to withhold and how much. There are several types of payroll taxes:
- Social Security and Medicare taxes, or FICA
- Federal and state unemployment taxes.
- Federal, state and local income taxes.
- State disability taxes.
Action Steps
The best contacts and resources to help you get it done
Know your requirements
You'll need to determine which of your workers are considered employees subject to withholding. You also need to know exactly what taxes you should collect for federal, state and local governments in your area.I recommend: The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) has a super-helpful Payroll Taxes page with and overview or each type of payroll tax and useful links to federal and state taxing agencies. The IRS has a complete rundown of your tax obligations as a small business employer. Also see Your Payroll Tax Obligations at Business Owner's Toolkit.
Determine what amounts are subject to withholding
Not all compensation is subject to withholding. FICA, for example, only applies up to a certain amount of wages. Business expense reimbursements are not taxable. If you have a restaurant with waiters, be aware of the rules for reporting and withholding on tipsI recommend: For an overview, see What Compensation is Taxable.
Calculate employee payroll taxes
For each employee who gets wages, you'll need to calculate and withhold taxes for each pay period. You can do this manually if you're willing to spend the time and effort. But there are software programs and payroll services available to do it for you.I recommend: For an estimate of what you will have to withhold, plug your numbers into the Paycheck Calculator. Some software and payroll service options: Paychex, QuickBooks, NetSuite and Peachtree.
Properly handle payroll tax collections
You not only have to collect payroll taxes, you also have to report your collections both to your employees and to the agencies, and you have to forward the amounts collected. You must register with each agency and hand off taxes according to the rules.I recommend: For a full discussion of your obligations and how to handle them, read Payroll Tax Returns and Payments. Banks will often handle much of the payroll tax process for you. For an example, check out the Bank of America.
Retain records
Your obligations aren't done yet. You have to keep records of your payroll taxes (for as long as eight years in the case of Minnesota) and be ready to share them with the IRS or other agencies.I recommend: For a list of the types of records you need to keep and how long you need to keep them, see Payroll & Tax Records.
Tips & Tactics
Helpful advice for making the most of this Guide
- Never shirk your payroll tax duties, and never "borrow" from your payroll taxes account. The penalties if you're caught can be severe.
- If you don't have an accountant familiar with payroll taxes, you might want to consider hiring one. Good advice on payroll taxes in advance can save you time and trouble in the future.
- Be sure to check reporting requirements. Very small businesses that collect $1,000 or less in payroll taxes in a year may be required to file federal reports annually instead of quarterly.
- Use electronic transfers for handing over your payroll taxes. It's a handy and convenient time saver.
- Some states have disability insurance programs that require payroll deductions. Be sure to check if you need to add disability to your withholding.
Compare Price Quotes for Payroll Tax
Easily Compare Prices & Save. Visit Now to Find the Best Deal!
Free Price Quotes | Start Request Now
PayrollTax.BuyerZone.com
Easily Compare Prices & Save. Visit Now to Find the Best Deal!
Free Price Quotes | Start Request Now
PayrollTax.BuyerZone.com
Need IRS Help? A+ BBB Rating, Proven Results & Modest Fees
Expert IRS help. Tax Tiger has saved clients a documented $20,000,000. Resolve IRS liens, garnishments, levies, and more. Free consultation and quote.
www.tax-tiger.com
Expert IRS help. Tax Tiger has saved clients a documented $20,000,000. Resolve IRS liens, garnishments, levies, and more. Free consultation and quote.
www.tax-tiger.com
Bank of America ® Payroll
Easily Calculate Taxes, Issue W-2s, File Online, & More - Enroll Now & Get 3 Months Free.
www.BankofAmerica.com/Payroll
Easily Calculate Taxes, Issue W-2s, File Online, & More - Enroll Now & Get 3 Months Free.
www.BankofAmerica.com/Payroll
Payroll Tax Accounting for Small Business
Easy payroll, fast & affordable. We instantly calculate paychecks. You print checks & stubs immediately. Payroll taxes filed. Online. Low monthly fee.
www.paycycle.com
Easy payroll, fast & affordable. We instantly calculate paychecks. You print checks & stubs immediately. Payroll taxes filed. Online. Low monthly fee.
www.paycycle.com
Free B2B search marketing whitepaper, B2B Search Marketing Strategy Guide: Advice From the Pros.
