Fuel Tanks Key Terms

Find the best storage for your gas with fuel tanks key terms

By Tara McClendon, Freelance Writer/Editor Tara McClendon

There are many factors that affect the manufacturing of a fuel tank. The type of fuel, the capacity the tank needs to hold and the location where the tank will be all play a role in how the manufacturer makes the tank. With fuel tanks, key terms can help you determine the best storage option. For example, if you live near salt water, you may need to look for a special protective coating to prevent the salt from corroding the fuel tank, especially if you opt for an above-ground fuel tank.

Diesel fuel tanks

You'll see most diesel fuel tanks on semi trucks. Manufacturers design these tanks specifically to handle the properties of diesel fuel.
Try: View examples of diesel fuel tanks manufactured by Alumitank, and take note of the location for the tanks on the different types of trucks.

Above-ground fuel tank

There are two main categories for fuel tanks: above-ground and underground. An above-ground fuel tank holds a large capacity of fuel, and you'll find it located above the ground. Most above-ground fuel tanks are lightweight and easy to transport. Underground fuel tanks require more safety precautions than above-ground ones.
Try: Check out the pictures of different styles of above-ground fuel tanks from Envirosafe.

Contamination possibilities

Fuel tanks have the possibility of becoming contaminated by the substances near the tank, just like water supplies. In the case of fuel tanks, water can contaminate the fuel. Phase separation is an indication of a contaminate in the fuel.
Try: Fuel-Testers provides information on testing for contamination possibilities and details a schedule of when to test.

Corrosive agent

A corrosive agent is any substance that can cause rust or corrosion. In order to prevent corrosion, most fuel tanks have a protective coating. Akalines, acid and salts are among the most common corrosive agents. Depending on the location of the fuel tank, it may be more susceptible to certain corrosive agents.
Try: Sanchem provides information on its NO-OX-ID corrosion protection. It provides details for how the protection works against specific corrosive agents.

UL standards

Many fuel tank manufacturers will advertise their products as meeting UL standards. Underwriters Laboratories is an organization responsible for developing safety standards. Companies who fulfill the requirements outlined by Underwriters Laboratories can claim to be in compliance with UL standards.
Try: Learn more about UL standards at the website for Underwriters Laboratories.

Codes, regulations, standards

Aside from the standards established by the Underwriters Laboratories, fuel tank manufacturers must comply with state and federal codes and regulations regarding fuel tanks. These vary by state, but generally manufacturers must meet the standards for environmental protection and fire safety.
Try: The University of the State of New York's State Education Department offers rules and regulations regarding fuel tanks.