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Tom Nutile

Guide to Keeping Your Corporate Minutes

Effectively recording minutes can help you avoid legal issues

By Tom Nutile, Principal, TN Communications Group

If your business is incorporated, you are required by law to keep minutes of key components of your business activities. Corporate minutes are essentially a written summary of the major activities of the corporation. They typically are a record of what occurred at a specific meeting of a board or a committee.

Don't be daunted by the thought of keeping corporate minutes. It's a straightforward task. Keep in mind that:

  1. They don't have to be fancy. Corporate minutes can be as no-frills as a series of dated records typed on plain paper kept in a ringed binder.
  2. Keep the minutes simple and easy to understand. The language should be professional and not casual, but you don't have to lapse into legalese.
  3. Take notes during the meeting and type up the minutes soon thereafter so you don't forget details.
  4. Use the agenda of the meeting as the framework for your minutes. You'll already have the organization of the document; you can simply fill in the details under each agenda item.

Action Steps
The best contacts and resources to help you get it done


Software programs and downloads can walk you through the steps

You can purchase or download free software or templates to help you keep corporate minutes and draft corporate resolutions.
I recommend: Check out Corporate Software Manager, MyCorporation.com and FindLegalForms.

Include essential details about each meeting

When writing up the minutes, include such basic details as the name of the organization; name of the body conducting the meeting; the date, hour and location of meeting; the list of those present and those absent; the reading of previous minutes and their approval or amendment; and unfinished business.
I recommend: For more on what to include, check out the American Management Association and Lawzilla on corporate meetings and minutes.

Select these valuable books and resources

Learn the ins and outs of keeping corporate minutes, such as when resolutions are required, from several books and one monograph.
I recommend: Consider Corporate Record Keeping Made E-Z, The Corporate Minutes Book, and The Corporate Records Handbook.

Failure to keep regular minutes can cost you money

You must record minutes to a corporate board or shareholder meeting at least once a year if you are incorporated. Failure to keep regular minutes could result in a court's decision to overturn your status as a corporation. Keeping good minutes that justify your actions can also help if you are embroiled in a legal battle over corporate decisions.
I recommend: Learn more at Click&Inc.

Discard your notes after writing up the minutes

Get rid of any notes you took of the meeting after you use them to prepare the official minutes. Your notes might not correctly depict the outcome of issues. Similarly, don't try to transcribe, word for word, everything that was said at the meeting. A summary will suffice.
I recommend: Get more details on properly writing minutes plus advice on what to leave out from ABA Bank Directors.

Tips & Tactics
Helpful advice for making the most of this Guide

  • Don't fill your minutes with attachments. Instead make reference to documents kept elsewhere in the corporate records.
  • If you keep your corporate minutes in your computer system, make sure you have a backup copy.
  • Minutes are best kept in a safe place, such as a safe deposit box.
  • What your company does in the normal course of business need not be noted in minutes, but extraordinary activities or major one-time activities should be noted.
  • You don't need to have an attorney present at meetings where minutes are kept, but it's a good idea, especially for larger corporations.
  • Each meeting of the board of directors and each shareholders meeting should be memorialized by corporate minutes. Keep corporate minutes for at least six years; for legal purposes, it's a good idea to keep them even longer.

The official source of Keeping Your Corporate Minutes is
the Corporate Minutes page at Business.com

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Recommended Solution Providers

Legal Zoom: Corporate Minutes Software
Keep corporate minutes using software.

Corporate Manager: Minute Taking Software
Use software to keep your corporate minutes.

Two Step: Corporate Minutes Software
Manage your corporate minutes with software.

Manage My Minutes: Corporate Minutes Software
Keep your corporate status intact by complying with corporate minutes requirements.

Meeting Wizard: Corporate Minutes Services
Provides corporate minutes services.

AllBusiness: Corporate Minutes Guide
Offers a guide to keeping corporate minutes.

Envision SBS: Corporate Minutes Templates
Provides templates for taking corporate minutes.

Find Legal Forms
Designed to provide a written record of a board of director’s meeting.

Best Sites to Learn More

Biz Advisor: Corporate Minutes
Guide to keeping corporate minutes.

Curielli: Corporate Minutes Basics
Provides basic information about keeping corporate minutes.

Wise Counsel Press: Reasons for Corporate Minutes
Learn why you need to keep corporate minutes.

Legal Engine: Corporate Minutes Resources
Find corporate minutes resources.

My Corporation: Corporate Minutes FAQs
Corporate Minutes FAQs.

About: Taking Meeting Minutes
Understand how to take corporate minutes.

eHow: Basics of Minute Taking
Minute taking basics.

American Management Association
Explains different types of corporate meetings.

Best Blogs and Forums

Law Guru: Business Law Forum
Get advice on keeping corporate minutes.

FreeAdvice: Starting and Operating a Business Forum
Ask questions about keeping corporate minutes.



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