Stone Wall Cladding Key Terms

Understand the key terms related to stone wall cladding

By Howard Robertson

Today, stone wall cladding (also known as stone wall clad) is one of the most popular ways of increasing the aesthetic beauty of homes and offices.

Whether you want to become a stone wall cladding service provider or you want to use stone wall cladding for residential or commercial purposes, you will need to know the various technical terms related to it.

This guide intends to familiarize you with the stone wall cladding key terms, such as stone panels, cladding, cultured stone, wainscoting and spot bonding method.

Cladding

Cladding refers to applying one material over another to provide an addition layer of protection. This layer can be useful to control the infiltration of weather elements or even for aesthetic purposes.
Try: Designbuild-network.com, an online resource for the architecture and construction industries, explains more about cladding.

Stone panels

A stone panel is made of natural stone, like slate, limestone or mica. To prepare a stone panel, stone is cut into pieces and then glued together.
Try: Luxury Stone Supplies Pty Ltd, a supplier of natural stones products and accessories, provides information about stone panels.

Cultured stone

Cultured stone refers to manufactured stone. Due to its lightweight structure, it is extremely useful for interior walls.
Try: Selector.com, an online information resource explains more about cultured stone.

Wainscoting

Wainscoting is an ornamental wood paneling that is applied to the lower portion of an interior wall. Such type of paneling is common in offices and commercial areas.
Try: You can refer to MaasInfo Media, a professional consultation company, for information on wainscoting.

Surface preparation

Surface preparation ensures the proper attachment of the coating / panel on the surface. Surface preparation involves various surface cleaning methods, which help in forming a good bond between the surface and the panel or material being applied.
Try: LATICRETE, a manufacturer of installation systems for ceramic tiles and stone, provides detailed information regarding surface preparation and its importance.

Spot bonding method, dab method

The spot bonding method is also known as the dab method of installation. The problem with spot bonding is that adhesives cover only a portion of the cladding and the substrate-bonding surfacem, with potentially serious consequences.
Try: Stone World magazine, a leading source of information on stone use, explains the spot bonding method in detail.

Back butter method

Back butter method (also known as one-step, buttering and thick bed method) encompasses several different techniques. It involves applying thick layers of adhesive mortar over the entire surface of the cladding.
Try: Castle Tile, a tiles supplier, provides detailed information about the back butter method.

ASTM E2266 - 04

American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) provides the standard E2266 - 04 for the design and construction of low-rise frame building wall systems, including wall cladding.
Try: You can learn more about the ASTM standard E2266 – 04 at the ASTM International's website.