Magnet wire, also called enameled copper wire or winding wire, is a thinly insulated copper or aluminum wire, which functions as an electrical conductor when wound into coils. Despite its name, magnet wire is not magnetized.
Magnet wire mainly functions to transform energy from electrical to electrical in transformers; electrical to mechanical in cars, appliances, and industrial machinery; and mechanical to electrical in generators and alternators. In addition, coils of magnet wire are essential for the functioning of commonly used communication devices such as mobile phones, televisions, and computers.
Magnet wire is usually insulated by one to three layers of polymer ...
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Magnet wire, also called enameled copper wire or winding wire, is a thinly insulated copper or aluminum wire, which functions as an electrical conductor when wound into coils. Despite its name, magnet wire is not magnetized.
Magnet wire mainly functions to transform energy from electrical to electrical in transformers; electrical to mechanical in cars, appliances, and industrial machinery; and mechanical to electrical in generators and alternators. In addition, coils of magnet wire are essential for the functioning of commonly used communication devices such as mobile phones, televisions, and computers.
Magnet wire is usually insulated by one to three layers of polymer film. The type of insulation used depends on temperature, environmental conditions, and other operating requirements. For example, magnet wire insulated by polyimide, a heat- and chemical-resistant polymer, can withstand temperatures of up to 250°C.
When choosing magnet wire, wire diameter, tensile strength, resistance, and other factors must be considered. The National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) has published several standards for magnet wire. They provide a list of the types of insulation used in magnet wire, as well as their properties and applications.
Common brands of magnet wire include Weico Wire, Cable & Tubing, 3M Innovative Paper Technologies, and DuPont. Business.com has several informative articles on magnet wire and its uses, as well as a comprehensive list of magnet wire manufacturers and suppliers.