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What Is a Cloud PBX?

This cloud-based communications solution may fit the bill for your business's needs.

Mark Fairlie
Written by: Mark Fairlie, Senior AnalystUpdated Nov 24, 2025
Gretchen Grunburg,Senior Editor
Business.com earns commissions from some listed providers. Editorial Guidelines.
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Before the internet, if you wanted business phone system features like call forwarding, hunt groups and voicemail for your business, you had to invest in an expensive, bulky PBX system. Plus, you had to pay an IT specialist to operate these features.

Now, many firms use modern cloud PBX phone systems. These systems offer the same core functionality — including call forwarding, voicemail and more — but in a simpler, internet-based format that doesn’t require on-site hardware. They also let you stay in touch with customers through channels like SMS, MMS, WhatsApp and social media messaging. We’ll explore cloud PBX systems and share what to look for in a cloud PBX provider if you’re ready to make the switch.

Editor’s note: Looking for the right phone system for your business? Fill out the below questionnaire to have our vendor partners contact you about your needs.

What is a cloud PBX?

A cloud private branch exchange (PBX) is an internet-based phone system that routes and manages business calls through a provider’s servers rather than with your own hardware. These systems offer companies a modern way to communicate and route calls via the internet. Cloud PBX systems often replace costly on-premises PBX hardware that uses traditional telephone equipment and phone service providers to handle voice communications.

The term “cloud PBX” is often used interchangeably with “hosted PBX” because a third party manages the equipment. However, a hosted PBX is a more general term that can refer to any business telephone system housed outside of your premises.

For businesses looking to modernize their communications, cloud-based phone systems provide significant advantages, including enhanced mobility, seamless integration capabilities and lower operating costs. Nextiva reports that businesses can save up to 60 percent on telecommunications expenses by switching to VoIP, highlighting how cloud PBX systems often cost far less than maintaining traditional on-premises equipment.

TipBottom line
Cloud PBX is a type of business phone system often used interchangeably with terms such as "hosted PBX," "IP PBX" and "virtual PBX."

How does cloud PBX work?

Unlike a traditional telephone system, which uses copper landlines to transmit voice data, a cloud PBX uses your business broadband connection to route and manage calls over the internet. With cloud or hosted systems, voice data from your device is transformed into encrypted data packets that travel through your ISP’s network to connect the call and keep audio flowing in real time.

Your cloud PBX provider manages all major equipment in the system, but you’ll still need a reliable connection from one of the best internet service providers to keep calls clear and stable. You simply supply an internet-connected device or IP phone, and the provider handles the rest, from call routing to system maintenance.

Cloud PBX vs. on-premises PBX

When choosing a business phone system, it helps to understand how cloud PBX and on-premises PBX differ. Each option has strengths, and the right fit depends on your company’s size, budget, IT resources and long-term growth plans. The chart below highlights the key differences to help you identify the system that best supports your needs.

Cloud PBX

On-premises PBX

Data is stored and managed in the cloud with no onsite hardware required.

You own and manage your onsite telecom hardware and data.

You can use IP phones and internet-connected devices to make and receive calls anywhere.

You use traditional desk phones to make and receive calls from a fixed location.

It integrates with popular business software and tools for unified communications.

It integrates with older analog devices for paging or facility access control.

It’s ideally suited for companies with remote teams.

It’s designed for in-office use only.

There are minimal to no upfront or maintenance costs.

There are significant upfront and maintenance costs.

There are monthly subscription fees for each user.

There’s potential for lower long-term monthly costs because you own the equipment.

Virtual PBX vs. cloud PBX

Virtual and cloud PBX systems are similar because neither requires the onsite hardware that on-premises systems depend on. A virtual PBX handles basic call routing through features like interactive voice response (IVR) or auto-attendants, making it a simple option for smaller organizations.

IVRs greet callers with prerecorded messages and let them choose which team or department they need using dial-pad entries or voice commands. For example, if you’re calling your internet service provider, you might get the option to speak with the billing or technical support team. A virtual PBX lets you offer the same kind of menu-driven experience.

Virtual PBX systems are typically used by small businesses that handle a low call volume and don’t need a full business phone system. Cloud PBX solutions, on the other hand, are used by companies of all sizes and industries that rely heavily on phone communication, collaboration tools and video conferencing.

FYIDid you know
When choosing a business phone system, note that a virtual PBX is one component of a cloud PBX system.

Pros and cons of cloud PBX

The benefits and cost-saving potential of cloud PBX generally outweigh its disadvantages. However, cloud PBX phone systems aren’t perfect for every business. Here are the key pros and cons to consider:

Pros

  • Cloud PBX systems have low upfront costs.
  • There’s no on-site equipment to maintain.
  • They offer flexibility for remote and hybrid workers.
  • Businesses get access to a wide range of communication and productivity features.
  • Teams can use voice, video, chat and SMS on the same platform.
  • These systems integrate with popular business applications, including CRM software.

Cons

  • Call quality depends on the strength of your internet connection.
  • Some employees may need training to use advanced features.
  • Your router or firewall may need configuration to support cloud calling.
  • You’ll need a monthly or annual per-user subscription.

What to look for in a cloud PBX provider

Choosing the right cloud PBX provider comes down to finding a system that supports how your team actually works each day. Most vendors now offer reliable service with well over 99 percent uptime, a strong set of calling and team collaboration features and integrations with popular business tools. The differences often come down to which features your employees will use most and how easily the cloud-based phone system fits into your existing workflows.

Before selecting a provider, think about what matters most: call quality, ease of use, mobility for remote teams and the level of support you’ll need during and after setup. The goal is to make the transition to cloud PBX smooth without disrupting how your employees communicate.

Did You Know?Did you know
A cloud PBX system gives remote workers more flexibility, which can boost productivity across distributed teams.

Here are a few key things to look at when comparing providers:

  • Integrations: Cloud PBX systems should work well with the tools your team uses every day. Look for integrations with your CRM and productivity apps, along with simple options like automatic call logging, screen pops and click-to-dial. These features make it easier for employees to keep customer records up to date without switching between programs.
  • Price: Get quotes from several providers, especially if you have a large team or expect to grow. Most services charge per user, and pricing is usually lower when you choose an annual plan over a month-to-month subscription.
  • Flexibility: Different teams need different features. Support and sales teams may benefit from call queues, analytics or advanced routing, while in-office staff might only need basic calling. Providers that offer flexible plans make it easier to give each group the features they need without overspending.
  • Support: Support matters if your team is new to cloud-based software. Some providers include 24/7 help with every plan, while others reserve it for higher tiers. Make sure the support hours and channels match how your team works.
  • Hardware: Most cloud PBX systems work seamlessly on computers and mobile devices, but some businesses still like having physical IP phones for dedicated desk setups. If you prefer that option, many providers sell or lease phones from brands like Poly and Yealink so you can outfit your team with more traditional hardware.
TipBottom line
If you're switching from another phone system, prioritize integrations with the tools your team already relies on, especially your CRM. Look for providers that work smoothly with the best CRM software to keep customer records accurate and calls connected to the right workflows.

Best cloud PBX providers

Our team of business software experts spent countless hours reviewing the industry’s best business phone systems. We considered the most popular providers and identified top options for businesses of all sizes.

For your convenience, we’re highlighting eight of our favorite business phone system providers that include cloud PBX in their service plans. Many of these companies use terms like “VoIP,” “cloud PBX,” “hosted PBX” and “virtual phone system” interchangeably.

Pricing for cloud PBX services typically ranges from $15 to $45 per user per month, with enterprise discounts available for organizations with more than 20 users. Most providers offer flexible contract terms and free trials to help you test the platform before committing.

Dialpad

Dialpad stands out for its strong AI capabilities, which run across all of its business phone plans. Dialpad AI provides real-time call transcription, live sentiment analysis and coaching recommendations that help sales and support teams work more efficiently. These tools are available out of the box, with no separate AI add-on required.

Dialpad includes a range of useful features, such as:

  • Unlimited calling
  • Ring groups
  • Multi-level auto-attendant
  • Call routing and forwarding
  • SMS, MMS and team messaging
  • Three-way calling
  • Basic CRM integrations (with expanded options on higher tiers)

Pricing: Dialpad costs $15 per user per month for the Standard plan and $25 per user per month for the Pro plan when billed annually. Monthly billing is available at a higher rate. Pro includes 24/7 support, advanced call analytics, expanded integrations and global SMS. Enterprise plans are available with custom pricing and include a 100 percent uptime SLA, priority support and unlimited office locations and ring groups.

Read our full Dialpad review for a deeper look at features, AI tools and pricing.

GoTo Connect

GoTo Connect’s hosted PBX helps businesses migrate from legacy phone systems to a modern, cloud-based communications suite with robust administration controls and flexible configuration options.

GoTo Connect includes a wide range of useful features, such as:

  • Easy number porting
  • Local, toll-free and vanity business phone number options
  • Smart call routing
  • Hot desking
  • Auto-attendants and ring groups
  • Visual dial-plan editing
  • Call queues and time-based routing
  • Team messaging
  • Audio conferencing
  • Voicemail and recorded greetings

Pricing: GoTo Connect does not publish public pricing. All plans — Phone System, Connect CX, and Contact Center — are available by custom quote only, with volume discounts typically available for organizations with 10 or more users.

Read our full GoTo Connect review for more on features, performance and integrations.

Nextiva

Nextiva has expanded beyond traditional phone services to become a comprehensive customer experience platform. Its unified communications solution now includes advanced workflow automation, predictive analytics powered by machine learning, and customer journey mapping.

Across most plans, Nextiva includes a strong mix of essential VoIP features, such as:

  • Unlimited calling in the U.S. and Canada
  • Free local and toll-free numbers
  • Voicemail-to-email
  • Microsoft Outlook and Google Contacts integrations
  • Unlimited internet fax
  • IVR and call routing tools
  • 24/7 live customer support

Pricing: Nextiva’s Business Communication plans start at $15 per user per month when billed annually. As you move up the tiers, you get access to more collaboration tools, analytics and advanced calling features. Pricing also scales based on team size; larger user counts typically qualify for lower per-user rates.

Nextiva also offers free demos and short trial options to help businesses evaluate the platform. Companies can purchase or lease VoIP hardware, with occasional manufacturer rebates available, depending on the device.

Read our full Nextiva review for additional details.

RingEX (formerly RingCentral)

RingEX was one of the earliest cloud PBX innovators, helping businesses lower costs, modernize communications and support remote and hybrid teams. The platform remains a strong choice for growing companies that want flexible configuration options and reliable performance across devices.

Most RingEX plans include:

  • Unlimited U.S. and Canadian calling
  • Voicemail with transcription
  • IVR and auto-attendant tools
  • HD voice quality
  • Call encryption for secure communications
  • Incoming caller ID
  • A heads-up display for receptionists and administrators

Common add-ons include high-volume SMS packages, conference room licenses and additional toll-free, international or vanity numbers.

Pricing: RingEX plans start at $20 per user per month when billed annually, with discounts available for larger teams. The platform offers three subscription tiers — Core, Advanced and Ultra — which scale up to include features such as call monitoring, hot desking, expanded toll-free and SMS allocations and increased storage.

Read our RingEX review for a deeper look at features, usability and plan differences.

Ooma

Ooma Office is designed for small and midsize businesses that want an easy-to-manage VoIP system with dependable call quality. The platform includes built-in tools like spam call blocking, advanced call routing and a simple admin dashboard that helps teams stay connected without added complexity.

Most Ooma Office plans include:

  • Unlimited calling to the U.S., Canada, Mexico and Puerto Rico
  • Free number transfers
  • A free toll-free number with 500 inbound minutes
  • Virtual fax
  • An auto-attendant
  • Music on hold and transfer
  • Call logging
  • Call forwarding and transfers

Pricing: Ooma offers three plans billed per user, per month: Essentials ($19.95), Pro ($24.95) and Pro Plus ($29.95). There are no long-term contracts, and all plans include a 30-day money-back guarantee. Higher tiers include features like text messaging, video conferencing, voicemail transcription, analytics and CRM integrations, along with more advanced call-management tools.

Read our comprehensive Ooma review for more on performance, features and plan differences.

Vonage

Vonage supports more than 100,000 businesses worldwide with an easy-to-use cloud PBX platform that works across desktop and mobile devices. It’s a practical option for teams that want dependable calling, built-in messaging and quick setup across remote and in-office environments.

Most Vonage plans include:

  • Desktop and mobile apps
  • SMS and MMS messaging
  • Unlimited domestic calling
  • Voicemail
  • A virtual receptionist (auto-attendant)
  • More than 20 integrations with business software 
  • Unlimited video meetings on supported tiers

Pricing: Vonage offers three plans, starting with the Mobile tier at $19.99 per line per month with annual billing. The higher tiers add useful capabilities such as desk-phone support, analytics and reporting, team messaging, unlimited video meetings and more advanced call-handling tools. Vonage also runs frequent promotions that can lower your first-year costs.

Read our comprehensive Vonage review for more details.

8×8

8×8 is a long-standing VoIP and unified communications provider known for its global calling capabilities and flexible cloud PBX tools. It supports businesses with distributed teams and international customers, offering strong reliability, secure HD voice and a wide range of switchboard-style features.

All 8×8 subscribers get access to the following capabilities, either as standard features or optional add-ons, depending on the plan:

  • Unmetered calling to the U.S. and Canada (many plans also cover select international destinations)
  • Auto-attendant functionality
  • Secure HD voice
  • Call queues and ring groups
  • Team messaging
  • Microsoft Teams integration
  • Basic analytics and call activity reports

Pricing: 8×8 doesn’t publish plan pricing publicly. All subscriptions are available by custom quote, and costs vary based on user count, international calling needs and required features. Higher-tier plans offer advanced tools like call barging, whispering and monitoring, multi-level analytics dashboards, skills-based routing, post-call surveys, omnichannel routing and agent workspaces.

Read our updated 8×8 review for a full breakdown of features and functionality.

Zoom

Zoom is best known for its video meetings, but Zoom Phone has become a reliable cloud PBX option for businesses that want straightforward calling tools inside a platform their teams already use. It’s simple to deploy, easy to manage and works well for hybrid and remote teams.

Most subscribers can access the following features:

  • HD call quality
  • Apps for iOS, Android, Windows, Linux and macOS
  • Voicemail with transcription
  • Auto-attendant
  • Call monitoring, whispering, barging and takeover
  • Three-way calling
  • Call blocking

Pricing: Zoom Phone plans start at $15 per user per month for unlimited calling in the U.S. and Canada. All plans include essentially the same core features, with calling regions and usage allowances being the primary differences.

Read our updated Zoom review for more on features, functionality and plan options.

FYIDid you know
Many cloud PBX providers let you add virtual phone numbers for different locations, which can help your business build a local presence in new markets without opening physical offices.

Cloud PBX FAQs

Most cloud PBX systems cost $15 to $45 per user per month, depending on the provider and plan level. Higher-tier or enterprise plans can run $50 to $60 or more per user if you need advanced analytics, AI tools or international calling features. You can usually lower your rate by choosing annual billing or having 20 or more users, since many providers offer volume discounts. Because cloud PBX systems run on devices you already own — like laptops, smartphones or tablets — upfront hardware costs are minimal. If you prefer physical desk phones, expect to spend $50 to $300 per handset, depending on the model and feature set.
Not exactly, but they're closely related. A cloud PBX uses VoIP technology to handle voice, video and messaging over the internet, rather than through traditional phone lines. The "cloud" or "hosted" part simply means the provider owns and maintains all the backend equipment, so you don't need servers or hardware onsite. In other words, VoIP is the technology. Cloud PBX is the phone system built on top of it.
A cloud PBX gives businesses an affordable way to offer advanced phone features to both in-office and remote employees. Because everything runs over the internet, teams can communicate from anywhere and stay connected on the devices they already use. It also improves the customer experience. Many cloud PBX systems include tools like real-time call analytics, post-call summaries and detailed caller information, which help employees personalize conversations and resolve issues faster. The result is clearer communication, better performance and a more consistent experience for your customers.
A cloud PBX runs entirely over the internet and is hosted and maintained by your provider. There's no hardware to install, setup is quick, and it's easy to scale as your team grows. The lower upfront costs and built-in flexibility are big reasons many businesses are making the switch. A local (on-premises) PBX sits inside your building and requires a significant hardware investment, plus ongoing IT maintenance. While it's more expensive to operate, some specialized industries prefer on-premises systems for maximum control, strict compliance requirements or highly customized configurations. Cloud PBX adoption has climbed to 60 percent among small and midsize businesses, driven by remote-work demands and the overall cost efficiencies of moving phone service to the cloud.
SIP, which stands for Session Initiation Protocol, is the signaling technology that starts, manages and ends voice, video and messaging sessions over the internet. It's one of the core building blocks of modern VoIP. A cloud PBX, on the other hand, is the entire phone system that uses technologies like SIP to deliver features such as call routing, voicemail transcription, auto-attendants, call queues and analytics. In most cloud PBX platforms, SIP runs behind the scenes to connect calls and keep sessions active. You'll also see SIP used in SIP trunking, which lets businesses connect an on-premises PBX to the internet. SIP trunking is often used by companies that want VoIP capabilities but aren't ready to replace their existing hardware.
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Mark Fairlie
Written by: Mark Fairlie, Senior Analyst
Mark Fairlie brings decades of expertise in telecommunications and telemarketing to the forefront as the former business owner of a direct marketing company. Also well-versed in a variety of other B2B topics, such as taxation, investments and cybersecurity, he now advises fellow entrepreneurs on the best business practices. At business.com, Fairlie covers a range of technology solutions, including CRM software, email and text message marketing services, fleet management services, call center software and more. With a background in advertising and sales, Fairlie made his mark as the former co-owner of Meridian Delta, which saw a successful transition of ownership in 2015. Through this journey, Fairlie gained invaluable hands-on experience in everything from founding a business to expanding and selling it. Since then, Fairlie has embarked on new ventures, launching a second marketing company and establishing a thriving sole proprietorship.